基本の基　助動詞

will = be going to
can = be able to
will be able to = できるでしょう
see = 会う
him = 彼に
in Tokyo = 東京で
next week = 来週

「私は、彼に会えるでしょう。」
I will be able to see him.
I won't be able to see him.
You will be able to see him.
You won't be able to see him.
Will you be able to see him?
Yes, I will.
No, I won't.
Who will you be able to see?

「私は、彼に東京で会えるでしょう。」
I will be able to see him in Tokyo.
I won't be able to see him in Tokyo.
You will be able to see him in Tokyo.
You won't be able to see him in Tokyo.
Will you be able to see him in Tokyo?
Yes, I will.
No, I won't.
Who will you be able to see in Tokyo?
Where will you be able to see him?

「私は、彼に来週東京で会えるでしょう。」
I will be able to see him in Tokyo next week.
I won't be able to see him in Tokyo next week.
You will be able to see him in Tokyo next week.
You won't be able to see him in Tokyo next week.
Will you be able to see him in Tokyo next week?
Yes, I will.
No, I won't.
Who will you be able to see in Tokyo next week?
Where will you be able to see him next week?
When will you be able to see him in Tokyo?

（who = だれに、where = どこで、when = いつ）


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基本の基　助動詞
複数形　will

「彼らは、～するでしょう。」
They will
They won't
Will they ?
Yes, they will.
No, they won't.

「彼らは、来週1周間の休暇を取ります。」
They will take a week-off next week.
They won't take a week-off next week.
Will they take a week-off next week?
Yes, they will.
No, they won't.
What will they do next week?

"A week-off" means 1shuukan no kyuuka in Japanese.

「彼女らは、明日京都へ日帰り旅行をする予定です。」
They will have a day trip to Kyoto tomorrow.
They won't have a day trip to Kyoto tomorrow.
Will they have a day trip to Kyoto tomorrow?
Yes, they will.
No, they won't.
What will they do tomorrow?

"A day trip" means higaeriryokou in Japanese.


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基本の基　助動詞　will
複数形

「私たちは、～するでしょう。」
We will
We won't
You will
You won't
Will you?
Yes, I will.
No, I won't.

「私たちは、10分くらいでそこに着くでしょう。」
We will get there in ten minutes or so.
We won't get there in ten minutes or so.
You will get there in ten minutes or so.
You won't get there in ten minutes or so.
Will you get there in ten minutes or so?
Yes, we will.
No, we won't.
When will you get there?

私たちは、10分くらいでそこに着くでしょう。
私たちは、10分くらいでそこに着かないでしょう。
あなたたちは、10分くらいでそこに着くでしょう。
あなたたちは、10分くらいでそこに着かないでしょう。
あなたたちは、10分くらいでそこに着くでしょうか？
はい、着くでしょう。
いいえ、着かないでしょう。
あなたたちは、いつそこに着くでしょうか？

"Get there" means sokoni tsuku in Japanese.
"Ten minutes or so" means 10fun kurai in Japanese.
"When" means itsu in Japanese.



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基本の基　助動詞
複数形

「私たちは、～できる。」
We can
We can't
You can
You can't
Can you?
Yes, we can.
No, we can't.

私たちは、～できる。
私たちは、～できない。
あなたたちは、～できる。
あなたたちは、～できない。
あなたたちは、～できますか？
はい、できます。
いいえ、できません。

「彼／彼女らは、～できる。」
They can
They can't
Can they ?
Yes, they can.
No, they can't.

彼／彼女らは、～できる。
彼／彼女らは、～できない。
彼／彼女らは、～できますか？
はい、できます。
いいえ、できません。

「私たちは、野球ができる。」
We can play baseball.
We can't play baseball.
You can play baseball.
You can't play baseball.
Can you play baseball?
Yes, we can.
No, we can't.
What can you do?

「彼らは、英語を話せます。」
They can speak English.
They can't speak English.
Can they speak English?
Yes, they can.
No, they can't.
What language can they speak?

"Speak" means hanasu in Japanese.
"What language" means nanigo in Japanese.

「彼女らは、日本語が読めます。」
They can read Japanese.
They can't read Japanese.
Can they read Japanese?
Yes, they can.
No, they can't.
What language can they read?

"Read" mean yomu in Japanese.


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基本の基　助動詞
3人称単数　「彼は」he, 「彼女は」she

「彼は、～でしょう。」
He will
He won't
Will he ～?
Yes, he will.
No, he won't.

彼は、～でしょう。
彼は、～ではないでしょう。」
彼は、～でしょうか？
はい、そうでしょう。
いいえ、ちがうでしょう。


「彼女は、～でしょう。」
She will
She won't
Will she ～?
Yes, she will.
No, she won't.

「彼は、6時に帰宅するでしょう。」
He will come home at six.
He won't come home at six.
Will he come home at six?
Yes, he will.
No, he won't.
What time will he comw home?

"Come home" means kitakusur in Japanese.
"What time" means nanjini in Japanese.

「彼女は、そこに8時に着くでしょう。」
She will get there at eight.
She won't get there at eight.
Will she get there at eight?
Yes, she will.
No, she won't.
What time will she get there?

"Get there" means sokonitsuku in Japanese.


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